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唑虫酰胺在萝卜中的残留及消解动态

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[目的]建立唑虫酰胺在萝卜中的高效液相色谱-串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)的残留检测分析方法,研究其在萝卜植株、萝卜肉质根和土壤中的消解动态规律.[方法]样品经乙腈提取,PSA、GCB和无水MgSO4净化,外标法定量,HPLC-MS/MS检测.[结果]萝卜植株、萝卜肉质根和土壤样品中的唑虫酰胺在0.001~1 mg/L范围内线性关系良好(R2>0.999);在0.01、0.1、0.5、10 mg/kg的添加水平下,唑虫酰胺在萝卜植株中的平均回收率为101.8%~105.2%,相对标准偏差为1.6%~5.5%;在0.01、0.1、0.5 mg/kg的添加水平下,唑虫酰胺在萝卜肉质根和土壤中的平均回收率分别为94.2%~97.8%和95.1%~98.7%,相对标准偏差(RSDs)分别为0.9%~3.8%和1.3%~2.2%.唑虫酰胺在萝卜植株和土壤中的半衰期分别为2.5~9.8、5.4~13.6 d,唑虫酰胺在萝卜植株、萝卜肉质根和土壤中的最终残留量分别为0.010~4.366、<0.01~0.092、<0.01~0.170 mg/kg.[结论]该方法操作简单,准确度、灵敏度高,重现性好,满足萝卜中唑虫酰胺的残留检测分析要求.20%虫螨腈·唑虫酰胺悬浮剂按照推荐剂量施用采收间隔期下安全.本试验可以为唑虫酰胺的安全使用和最大残留限量(MRL)的制定提供参考依据.
Residue and dissipation dynamics of tolfenpyrad in radish
[Aims]A high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(HPLC-MS/MS)method for the determination of tolfenpyrad residues in radish and soil was established to study the dissipation dynamics of tolfenpyrad in radish plants,succulent roots and soil.[Methods]The samples were extracted with acetonitrile,purified by PSA,GCB and anhydrous MgSO4,quantified by external standard method,and detected by HPLC-MS/MS.[Results]The linear relationship of tolfenpyrad in radish plant,succulent root and soil samples was good in the range of 0.001-1 mg/L(R2>0.999).At the spiked levels of 0.01,0.1,0.5 and 10 mg/kg,the average recoveries of tolfenpyrad in radish plants were 101.8%-105.2%,with the relative standard deviations of 1.6%-5.5%.At the spiked levels of 0.01,0.1 and 0.5 mg/kg,the average recoveries of tolfenpyrad in radish succulent root and soil were 94.2%-97.8%and 95.1%-98.7%,respectively.The relative standard deviations(RSDs)were 0.9%-3.8%and 1.3%-2.2%,respectively.The half-lives of tolfenpyrad in radish plants and soil were 2.5-9.8 and 5.4-13.6 d,respectively.The final residues of tolfenpyrad in radish plants,radish succulent roots and soil were 0.010-4.366,<0.01-0.092 and<0.01-0.170 mg/kg,respectively.[Conclusions]The method is simple,accurate,sensitive and reproducible,and meets the requirements for the detection and analysis of tolfenpyrad residues in radish.The dissipation dynamics and final residue test provide data support for evaluating the rational use of tolfenpyrad in radish and the formulation of maximum residue limit.It is safe to apply chlorfenapyr·tolfenpyrad 20%SC at the recommended dose during the harvest interval.This study can provide a reference for the safe use of tolfenpyrad and the formulation of maximum residue limit(MRL).

tolfenpyradradishresiduedissipation dynamicsHPLC-MS/MS

赵庆慧、张宁、汪庆屹、王雅贺、程志加、宋明霞、郭金博、高杉杉、吕佳旭、李佳楠、逯忠斌、侯志广

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吉林农业大学植物保护学院,长春 130118

唑虫酰胺 萝卜 残留 消解动态 HPLC-MS/MS

吉林省自然科学基金吉林农业大学本科生科技创新基金

YDZJ202201ZYTS475S202110193073

2024

农药
沈阳化工研究院有限公司

农药

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.665
ISSN:1006-0413
年,卷(期):2024.63(5)
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