能源工程2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :18-24.DOI:10.16189/j.nygc.2024.01.003

一种新型调节阀结构介绍及流场分析

Structure introduction and flow field analysis of a new type of regulating valve

张旭阳 张鲲羽 李一兴
能源工程2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :18-24.DOI:10.16189/j.nygc.2024.01.003

一种新型调节阀结构介绍及流场分析

Structure introduction and flow field analysis of a new type of regulating valve

张旭阳 1张鲲羽 2李一兴1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海船舶设备研究所,上海 200031
  • 2. 上海船舶设备研究所,上海 200031;上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海 200240
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摘要

调节阀在汽轮机流道结构的入口流量控制中起重要作用.随着汽轮机效率的不断提高,对调节阀效率的要求也越来越高.但现有调节阀在使用中存在很多流动问题,如阀头边界层分离、肾型涡结构与阀头后高湍动能区等.这些因素对进一步提高调节阀的流动效率提出了挑战.本文从阀头和阀座的结构分析入手,研究调节阀的内部流动特性,找出影响调节阀流动效率的关键因素.新型调节阀的计算结果表明,改进后的调节阀结构使得阀通道内的流动状态得到有效改善,调节阀的全压损失系数明显下降.

Abstract

Regulating valves play an important role in the inlet flow control of turbine flow path structures.With the continuous improvement of the turbine efficiency,the requirement for the efficiency of the control valve is also higher and higher.However,there are many flow problems in the use of existing regulating valves,such as the separation of the boundary layer in the valve head,the kidney-shaped vortex structure with the high turbulent kinetic energy region behind the valve head,and so on.These factors pose a challenge to further improve the flow efficiency of control valves.In this paper,the internal flow characteristics of the control valve are studied from the structural analysis of the valve head and seat to find out the key factors affecting the flow efficiency of the control valve.The calculation results of the new regulating valve show that the improved structure of the regulating valve makes the flow state in the valve channel improve effectively,and the full pressure loss coefficient of the regulating valve decreases significantly.

关键词

调节阀/余弦阀头/空心阀头/全压损失/肾型涡

Key words

regulating valve/cosine valve head/pear shaped valve head/total pressure loss/kidney vortex

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出版年

2024
能源工程
浙江省能源研究所 浙江省能源研究会

能源工程

影响因子:0.314
ISSN:1004-3950
参考文献量12
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