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基于暂态数据戴维南等值参数辨识的时变广义短路比计算方法

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广义短路比能有效反映多馈入直流系统受端交流电网的强度,其计算通常基于直流馈入节点处受端交流电网的戴维南等值导纳矩阵,忽略了交流电网各元件动态对电网强度的影响。本文提出了一种基于暂态数据戴维南等值参数辨识的时变广义短路比计算方法,将隐含系统元件动态特性的端口节点电压与注入端口节点功率作为辨识数据,基于多端口戴维南等值模型与最小二乘法辨识受端交流电网时变导纳矩阵,进而计算出时变广义短路比,准确地反映了系统动态对受端交流电网强度的影响。最后,以单馈入直流系统算例验证了方法的精确性,以某省级电网算例验证了其实用性,分析了负荷动态特性对时变广义短路比的影响。
A time-varying generalized short-circuit ratio calculation method based on thevenin equivalent parameter identification using transient data
The generalized short-circuit ratio helps effectively reflect the strength of the receiving end power grid.The calculation of the generalized short-circuit ratio is based on Thevenin's equivalent admittance matrix of the receiving end power grid at DC feeder node,in which the influence of dynamics of all components on the strength of receiving end power grid is ignored.In this paper,a time-varying generalized short-circuit ratio calculation method is proposed based on Thevenin's equivalent parameter identified through transient data.The voltage of infeed buses and the power injected into infeed buses are used to identify the time-varying admittance matrix of receiving end AC system based on multi-port Thevenin equivalent model and least-squares method.Then time-varying generalized short-circuit ratio is calculated based on Thevenin's equivalent admittance matrix,which can accurately reflect the influence of the system dynamics on the strength of the receiving end AC system.Finally,the accuracy of proposed method is verified by case studies on single infeed system,and the practical effect of this proposed method is verified by case study of provincial system,and the effect of dynamic load characteristics of on time-varying generalized short-circuit ratio is analyzed.

generalized short-circuit ratiomulti-infeed HVDC systemmulti-port Thevenin equivalenttime-varying parameter identificationtransient data

孙锐鹏、王奕鑫、王玉昊、吴浩、辛焕海、但扬清

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浙江大学电气工程学院,浙江 杭州 310027

浙江省电力有限公司经济研究院,浙江 杭州 310008

广义短路比 多馈入直流系统 多端口戴维南等值 时变参数辨识 暂态数据

2024

能源工程
浙江省能源研究所 浙江省能源研究会

能源工程

影响因子:0.314
ISSN:1004-3950
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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