首页|自然状态下黄山贡菊植株挥发性化学物质成分及生态功能

自然状态下黄山贡菊植株挥发性化学物质成分及生态功能

Identification of Volatile Chemical Components from Dendranthema morifolium cv.Gongju in Fields and Ecological Function

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对黄山贡菊植株采用动态顶空套袋采集法结合GC-MS分析技术,成功地采集和分析了黄山贡菊在自然状态下挥发性化学物质的成分.共确定了 59种有机化学物质,包括 30种烷烃类、5种酯类、4种醇类、3种醛类、4种烯烃类、1种醚类及 3种酮类等.室内Y型管选择行为测试结果表明,α-蒎烯≥600 ng/μL时,对 3龄若蚜具有显著的驱避作用(P<0.05).研究为基于植物化学物质的黄山贡菊蚜虫综合治理提供了理论基础.
Volatile chemical components of Dendranthema morifolium cv.Gongju in fields were successfully collected and analyzed by dynamic headspace bagging collection method combined with GC-MS analysis technology.59 volatile chemical components were identi-fied,including 30 alkanes,5 esters,4 alcohols,3 aldehydes,4 olefins,1 aether and 3 ketones.Test results of indoor Y-shaped tube selection behavior indicated that,when α-Pinene≥600 ng/μL,it has a significant repellent effect on 3rd instar aphids(P<0.05).It provided a theoretical basis for integrated management of tribute chrysanthemum aphid in Dendranthema morifolium cv.Gongju based on phytochemicals.

Dendranthema morifolium cv.Gongjuaphidsα-pinenevolatile chemical componentsecological function

周海波、陈菊移、石丁夫

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安徽省科技成果转化促进中心,安徽省科学技术研究院,安徽 合肥 230088

黄山贡菊 蚜虫 α-蒎烯 挥发性化学物质 生态功能

安徽省重点研发计划安徽省重点研发计划

202004b11020017202204c06020010

2024

农业工程
北京卓众出版有限公司

农业工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.422
ISSN:2095-1795
年,卷(期):2024.14(1)
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