To clarify suitable strains of Morchella esculenta for cultivation in Guanzhong Plain of Shaanxi Province,10 strains of Morchella esculenta were collected in the experiment,and analyzed from three aspects:agronomic traits,yield,and main nutritional components of Morchella esculenta fruiting bodies.Results showed that,there was a significant difference in fruiting body yield of Morchella esculenta cultivated with 10 different strains,and strains 401 and 8 had obvious advantages in fresh and dry weight compared to other varieties.There were differences in agronomic traits among sub entities.from perspectives of size,quality,and commerciality,strain 8 and strain 401 had significant advantages over other strains.Main nutritional content of fruiting body of Morchella esculenta var-ies,with 10 varieties of Morchella esculenta had higher crude fiber,polysaccharide content,and total amino acid content,while lower fat content.Strains 401 and 8 were relatively suitable for facility cultivation in Guanzhong Plain of Shaanxi Province.