首页|不同类型农药对大豆根腐病的田间防治效果

不同类型农药对大豆根腐病的田间防治效果

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为筛选有效防控大豆根腐病的种衣剂,开展杀菌剂复配使用和微生物农药拌种对大豆根腐病田间防效试验.结果表明,40%溴酰·噻虫嗪FS+11%氟环·咯·精甲FS和 62.5 g/L精甲·咯菌腈FSC拌种对大豆根腐病有较好的防治效果,大豆出苗后 15 d防效在 70%以上,微生物农药 1 000亿芽孢/g枯草芽孢杆菌WP和 10亿芽孢/g多粘类芽孢杆菌WP也可有效防控大豆根腐病,防效为 50.86%~60.71%,虽然防效低于杀菌剂复配使用,但其对环境、人畜安全,具有广阔的应用前景.因此,在未来大豆根腐病防治中,应进一步优化复配药剂组合,同时充分发挥微生物农药的作用.
Field Control Effect of Different Types of Pesticides on Soybean Root Rot
In order to screen effective seed coating agent for controlling soybean root rot,control effect of compound fungicides and mi-crobial fungicides seed coating on soybean root rot was studied.Results showed that bromoacyl-thiamethoxam 40%FS+sedaxane-fludi-oxonil-metalaxyl 11%FS and metalaxyl-M-fludioxonil 62.5 g/L FSC had good control effect on soybean root rot,and control effect was above 70%15 days after emergence.Microbial fungicides 100 billion spores/g Bacillus subtilis WP and 1 billion spores/g Paenibacillus polymyxa WP had certain control effect on soybean root rot,and control effect was 50.86%~60.71%15 days after emergence.Al-though control effect was lower than that of combination of fungicides,it had broad application prospects for environmental,human and animal safety.Therefore,in the future control of soybean root rot,combination of compound fungicides should be further optimized,and role of microbial fungicides should be fully played.

soybean root rotseed coating agentmicrobial fungicidesfungicidescontrol effect

周江明、张路生、田雪慧、金宗亭

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滨州市农业科学院,山东 滨州 256600

滨州市农业技术推广中心,山东 滨州 256600

大豆根腐病 种衣剂 微生物农药 杀菌剂 防效

2024

农业工程
北京卓众出版有限公司

农业工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.422
ISSN:2095-1795
年,卷(期):2024.14(6)
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