Cultivation and management techniques of Morchella esculenta was explored,with a focus on analyzing their biological char-acteristics,ecological needs,and main risk issues faced in cultivation.Environmental changes,climate risks,pest and disease man-agement issues,as well as limitations of technology and innovation in cultivation of Morchella esculenta were analyzed.Optimization strategies for environmental control,soil optimization,and pest and disease management have been proposed,and development trend of high and stable yield cultivation management techniques of Morchella esculenta has been forecasted,aiming to improve yield and quality of of Morchella esculenta while ensuring sustainability of cultivation.
关键词
羊肚菌/高产稳产/栽培管理技术/食用菌
Key words
morchella esculenta/high and stable yield/cultivation and management techniques/edible fungi