农业工程2024,Vol.14Issue(9) :86-91.DOI:10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2024.09.015

丘陵山地拖拉机折腰壳体仿真分析

Simulation and analysis of hillside tractor bending waist shell

赵文科 付帅 潘龙龙 张延功 樊建 朱昊
农业工程2024,Vol.14Issue(9) :86-91.DOI:10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2024.09.015

丘陵山地拖拉机折腰壳体仿真分析

Simulation and analysis of hillside tractor bending waist shell

赵文科 1付帅 1潘龙龙 1张延功 1樊建 1朱昊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 潍柴雷沃智慧农业科技股份有限公司,山东 潍坊 261200
  • 折叠

摘要

针对丘陵山地拖拉机底盘受载工况恶劣,折扭壳体强度不足造成易断裂问题,在颠簸、斜坡和转向 3种工况下运用Nastran和Hypermesh联合建立有限仿真分析模型进行校核计算.根据仿真分析结果判断壳体结构的合理性,通过改变折腰壳体结构设计使强度安全系数有效提升,经过 3种工况的折腰壳体强度专项试验验证,并通过超声波仪器对壳体薄弱部位进行物理探伤,壳体无损害现象.试验结果验证了折腰壳体理论设计和仿真分析的可靠性及可行性.

Abstract

In response to severe loading conditions of hillside tractor chassis,which result in insufficient strength and easy fracture of twisted shell,a finite simulation analysis model was established using Nastran and Hypermesh under three working conditions of bumps,slopes and steering,for verification and calculation.According to simulation analysis results,rationality of shell structure was judged,and strength safety factor was effectively improved by changing structural design of bending waist shell,and strength of bending waist shell was verified by special tests under three harsh conditions,weak parts of shell were physically tested by ultrasonic instruments,and shell has no damage.Test results showed that theoretical design and simulation of bending waist shell were reliable and feasible.

关键词

丘陵山地拖拉机/折腰壳体/有限元/校核计算/物理探伤

Key words

hillside tractor/bending waist shell/finite element/verifying calculation/physical flaw detection

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD2001302)

出版年

2024
农业工程
北京卓众出版有限公司

农业工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.422
ISSN:2095-1795
参考文献量7
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