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植物组培瓶内外壁全自动清洗机设计与试验

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针对目前工厂化组培育苗生产清洗效率低、劳动强度大、使用成本高等问题,根据植物组培瓶清洗工艺要求,研制了一种植物组培瓶内外壁全自动清洗机.对关键部件进行设计和试验,确定了较佳的工作参数.试验表明,在喷淋和毛刷往复清洗次数 4次、清洗时间 3 s、瓶身转速 150 r/min时,清洗机的平均洁净率和破损率分别为 93.33%、0.83%,清洗效率960瓶/h.研制的全自动清洗机能够高效地清洗植物组培瓶的内外壁,满足工厂化生产的需求.
Design and experiment of fully automatic cleaning machine for inner and outer walls of plant tissue culture bottles
A fully automatic cleaning machine for inner and outer walls of plant tissue culture bottles had been developed according to re-quirements of cleaning process for plant tissue culture bottles,in response to current problems of low cleaning efficiency,high labor in-tensity,and high usage cost in production of factory grown seedlings.Key components had been designed and tested,appropriate oper-ating parameters had been determined.Experiment showed that,when spray and brush cleaning time was 4 times,cleaning time was 3 seconds,and bottle speed was 150 r/min,average cleanliness and breakage rates of cleaning machine were 93.33% and 0.83%,clean-ing efficiency was 960 bottles/h.The fully automatic cleaning machine developed could efficiently clean inner and outer walls of plant tissue culture bottles,meeting needs of factory production.

tissue culture bottlefully automatic cleaning machinecleanspraybrushfactory seedling

朱建锡、傅剑、王洁、王邦宇、边晓东、郑涛

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浙江省农业机械研究院,浙江 金华 321051

河北农业大学信息科学与技术学院,河北 保定 071001

组培瓶 全自动清洗机 清洗 喷淋 毛刷 工厂化育苗

金华市农业类重点科技项目

2020-2-033

2024

农业工程
北京卓众出版有限公司

农业工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.422
ISSN:2095-1795
年,卷(期):2024.14(9)
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