农业工程2024,Vol.14Issue(10) :76-82.DOI:10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.202410313

基于RecurDyn的小型履带式动力底盘设计与仿真分析

Design and simulation analysis of small-scale tracked power chassis based on RecurDyn

宫庆福 宋月鹏 郭晶 马伟 黄永强 王璨 任龙龙
农业工程2024,Vol.14Issue(10) :76-82.DOI:10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.202410313

基于RecurDyn的小型履带式动力底盘设计与仿真分析

Design and simulation analysis of small-scale tracked power chassis based on RecurDyn

宫庆福 1宋月鹏 2郭晶 2马伟 3黄永强 1王璨 1任龙龙2
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业大学机械与电子工程学院,山东省农业装备智能化工程实验室,山东泰安 271018
  • 2. 山东农业大学机械与电子工程学院,山东省农业装备智能化工程实验室,山东泰安 271018;山东省园艺机械与装备重点实验室,山东 泰安 271018
  • 3. 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所,四川 成都 610213
  • 折叠

摘要

丘陵山地是我国果园的重要种植区,由于丘陵山地果园种植环境较为恶劣、空间郁闭,大中型履带式动力底盘的作业质量受到严重影响.针对大中型履带式动力底盘普遍存在转向不灵活、越障性能差等作业困难问题,为了增强丘陵山区果园履带式动力底盘的环境适应能力和通过能力,设计了一种适应丘陵山地果园复杂环境的小型履带式动力底盘.小型履带式动力底盘爬坡能力强、越障性能好、能够在行间1.2m的果园环境中灵活作业,在多体动力学软件RecurDyn中建立动力学模型,对小型履带式动力底盘在硬质和松软两种路面环境下的直线、爬坡和越障3种行驶过程进行仿真分析.结果表明,小型履带式动力底盘的通过性和适应性满足作业要求,该研究能够为丘陵山区小型履带式动力底盘的设计提供理论支持和参考依据.

Abstract

Hilly and mountainous areas are critical regions for orchard cultivation in China.Due to harsh planting environment and dense foliage in these orchards,operational quality of large-and-middle-sized tracked power chassis systems is severely compromised.Addressing common issues such as poor maneuverability and inadequate obstacle clearance capabilities,a small-scale tracked power chassis was designed specifically adapted for complex environments of hillside orchards.This chassis boasted strong climbing abilities and excellent obstacle clearance,allowing for flexible operation in orchard rows with a spacing of 1.2 meters.Using multi-body dynamics software RecurDyn,a dynamic model of tracked chassis was developed.Simulations were performed to analyze its performance in straight-line motion,climbing,and obstacle clearance on both hard and soft terrains.Results indicated that chassis'passability and adaptability met operational requirements.This study could provide theoretical support and a reference for design of small-scale tracked power chassis in hilly orchard areas.

关键词

丘陵山地/履带式动力底盘/结构设计/RecurDyn/仿真分析

Key words

hills and mountains/tracked power chassis/structural design/RecurDyn/simulation analysis

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基金项目

山东省现代农业技术产业体系岗位专家专项(SDAIT-06-12)

山东省现代农业技术产业体系岗位专家专项(SDAIT-15-05)

出版年

2024
农业工程
北京卓众出版有限公司

农业工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.422
ISSN:2095-1795
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参考文献量15
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