Research advances on ecological pest control of agricultural crops based on farmland habitat management
The intensification of agriculture has led to the loss of non-crop habitats,resulting in a sharp decline in farmland biodiversity and weakening the control of agricultural pests by their natural enemies.The resurgence of pests and the serious threat of pesticide residue contamination pose significant risks to food security.Conservation of farmland biodiversity through farmland habitat management and the utilization of ecological control of crop pests based on the balance among organisms are crucial for addressing the ecological and environmental issues in intensified farmland.It represents the fundamental approach to promoting green and sustainable agricultural development.This paper briefly outlines the development of ecological pest control in agriculture,systematically summarizes the concepts,principles,techniques,and advancements in farmland habitat management.It focuses on prospects for theoretical research,methodological advancements,and organizational practices in non-crop habitat management,aiming to provide insights for theoretical research and practical applications in ecological pest control of agricultural crops.
farmland habitat managementnon-crop habitatsbiodiversitynatural enemiesagricultural pestecological control