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风力机叶片翼面的压强分布

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采用基于无粘位流理论的面元法求解翼型速度位以及线性化布置偶极子,满足Dirichlet边界条件和后缘的Kutta条件。通过建立偶极强度的矩阵方程,可以得到翼面的速度分布。根据Bernoulli方程计算翼面的压强分布,进而对翼型的压强分布进行评价。通过对风力机叶片翼型的最大弯度、弯度位置和最大厚度形状参数的讨论,分析了压强系数、驻点、最大负压强系数等气动特点。
Pressure Distribution on Blade Aerofoil for Wind Turbines
The research work of special purpose airfoil for wind turbines is done to reach a great efficiency of energy capture.The shape of the airfoil is expressed analytically as a function of the three parameters,which control the maximum camber,maximum camber location and maximum thickness of the airfoil.The velocity potential on the airfoil used a panel method is presented.A linear doublet distribution is applied on each panel.The inviscid potential flow governed by the Laplace equation provides the tangential velocity distribution on the airfoil's surface.The flow considered as incompressible and irrotational.The external Dirichlet boundary condition and Kutta condition are satisfied.The pressure distribution is computed from the velocity field using the Bernoulli equation.The stagnation location and the maximum of inducing pressure over the body surface are calculated.Aerodynamic performances of the airfoils are evaluated.

aerofoilaerodynamic performancepressure coefficientdoublet distributionwind turbine

邬喆华、田村幸雄、孙炳楠

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浙江大学宁波理工学院,浙江315100/日本东京工艺大学风工程研究中心

日本东京工艺大学风工程研究中心

浙江大学宁波理工学院,浙江315100

翼型 气动性能 压强系数 偶极分布 风力机

2012

能源技术
上海市能源研究所 上海市工程热物理学会

能源技术

影响因子:0.301
ISSN:1005-7439
年,卷(期):2012.33(1)
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