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超导储能对并网型风电场运行性能影响的仿真分析

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采用超导储能(SMES)可以改善风电场并网运行的稳定性,针对风电系统中出现的联络线短路故障和风电场的风速扰动,提出利用超导储能安装点的电压偏差信号作为超导储能有功控制器的控制策略。为了验证这种策略的有效性,建立了风电机组和超导储能装置的数学模型,并利用MATLAB/Simulink软件搭建了风电场接入电网后的仿真模型。仿真结果表明,采用该控制策略不仅可以在网络故障后有效地提高风电场的稳定性,而且能够在快速的风速扰动下平滑风电场的功率输出,降低风电场对电网的冲击。
Study on SMES for Improving the Stability of Power System Connected With Wind Farms
The mathematic models for wind power generator and superconducting magnetic energy storage(SMES) unit are set up,and the function of SMES in improving the operation performance of wind farms is then studied.According to the short circuit fault in the grid and wind disturbance of the wind farms often occurred,a new strategy using the voltage deviation of the SMES connection point as control signal of the active power controller of SMES unit is presented.A simulation model of the power system connected with wind farm was established using the Matlab/Simulink.The simulation results show that with the designed controller,SMES can not only improve the transient stability of wind power system after short circuit of the grid,but also effectively smooth the output of wind farm and reduce the impulsion to power system during the fast wind disturbance.

wind power systemmathematic modelpower system stabilitysuper conducting magnetic energy storage(SMES)

王凯、闫广新

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新疆风电工程设计咨询有限责任公司,乌鲁木齐830063

新疆电力设计院,乌鲁木齐830001

风力发电系统 数学模型 电力系统稳定 超导储能(SMES)

2012

能源技术
上海市能源研究所 上海市工程热物理学会

能源技术

影响因子:0.301
ISSN:1005-7439
年,卷(期):2012.33(1)
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