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造纸厂污泥添加对花生生长发育的影响及其安全性评价

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试验通过添加造纸厂污泥来研究其对花生生长发育性状、产量及土壤理化性状的影响,并通过测定土壤及花生籽粒中重金属等有害物质的含量来对污泥应用的安全性进行评价.结果表明,添加污泥能促进花生生长发育、提高花生产量,并且与污泥施用量呈正相关,其中XCL3处理的效果最好;污泥还能提升土壤肥力水平、平衡土壤酸碱度、调节水溶性盐含量;施用污泥后土壤及花生籽粒中的重金属含量均符合国家标准.
Effect of Sludge Addition in Paper Mill on Peanut Growth and Development and Its Safety Evaluation
The paper mill sludge was added to study its effects on peanut growth and development,yield and soil physical and chemical properties,and the safety of sludge application was evaluated by measuring the content of heavy metals and other harmful substances in soil and peanut grains.The results show that the sludge addition can promote the growth and development of peanut,improve the peanut yield,and is positively correlated with the application amount of sludge,among which the effect of XCL3 treatment is the best;The sludge can improve soil fertility,balance soil acidity and regulate the water-soluble salt content;The heavy metal content in soil and peanut grains after sludge application meets the national standard.

sludgepeanut yieldsoil physical and chemical propertyheavy metal content

周晓莹、李杰颖

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抚顺矿业集团工程技术研究中心,辽宁抚顺 113008

污泥 花生产量 土壤理化性质 重金属含量

2024

农业科技与装备
辽宁省农业机械化研究所

农业科技与装备

影响因子:0.319
ISSN:1674-1161
年,卷(期):2024.(2)