能源科技2024,Vol.22Issue(5) :22-27.

准东二矿巨厚煤层首采面合理推进速度研究

Study on Reasonable Advancing Speed of the First Mining Face of Extremely Thick Coal Seam in Zhundong No.2 Coal Mine

谭立 刘童童 师为战 胡艳波 殷浩 夏宏根 李宜霏
能源科技2024,Vol.22Issue(5) :22-27.

准东二矿巨厚煤层首采面合理推进速度研究

Study on Reasonable Advancing Speed of the First Mining Face of Extremely Thick Coal Seam in Zhundong No.2 Coal Mine

谭立 1刘童童 1师为战 1胡艳波 1殷浩 1夏宏根 1李宜霏2
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作者信息

  • 1. 国家能源集团准东二矿,新疆 昌吉 831800
  • 2. 西安科技大学能源学院,陕西 西安 710054
  • 折叠

摘要

针对冲击地压矿井回采工作面合理的回采速度问题,以准东二矿巨厚煤层首采工作面为研究背景,通过理论分析与数值模拟软件结合现场微震数据的方法,深入研究了工作面合理的推进速度.研究结果显示:随着工作面的推进,超前支承压力峰值逐步增大,应力集中现象明显,应变能密度随之逐渐增加.随着推进速度的增加,峰值应力呈现出显著的非线性递增趋势.应变能密度峰值与推进速度呈正相关关系.推进速度越快,工作面冲击危险性指数逐步上升,当达到8.0 m/d时,指数异常增加,工作面冲击危险性较强,但速度提升至5.6 m/d时,差异变化并不明显,经过数值模型分析回采速度可提升至5.6 m/d.1101工作面回采阶段实测微震监测数据,分析均速2.45 m/d、3.10 m/d与4.78 m/d相关微震能量,表明在工作面回采过程中,覆岩相对稳定,在最大开采速度4.78 m/d的情况下,可以进行提升开采速度至5.6 m/d.研究结果为提升巨厚煤层首采面冲击地压矿井产能提供了科学依据.

Abstract

In response to the issue of reasonable mining speed of the mine working face in the case of rock-burst,this paper studies deeply into the reasonable advancing speed of the working face,taking the first min-ing face of extremely thick coal seam in Zhundong No.2 Coal Mine as the background,and by adopting theo-retical analysis and numerical simulation software in combination with the field microseismic data.The find-ings show that:With the advance of the working face,the peak value of the advanced support pressure grad-ually increases,and the stress concentration is obvious,resulting in a gradual increase in strain energy densi-ty.With the increase of the advancing speed,the peak stress presents a significant nonlinear increasing trend.The peak strain energy density is positively correlated with the advancing speed.The higher the ad-vancing speed,the greater the shock hazard index of the working face,especially when it reaches 8.0m/d,the index increases abnormally,and the shock hazard of the working face is strong;but when the speed in-creases to 5.6m/d,the variation difference is insignificant,and the mining speed can be increased by 5.6m/d through numerical model analysis.According to the microseismic monitoring data measured during the mining stage of the 1101#working face,and the analysis of relevant microseismic energy at the uniform velocity of 2.45 m/d,3.10 m/d and 4.78 m/d,it indicates that the overlying rock is relatively stable during the mining of the working face,and the mining speed can be increased to 5.6 m/d in the case of a maximum mining speed of 4.78 m/d.The findings provide a scientific basis for improving the productivity of the coal mine with rock burst in the first mining face of extremely thick coal seam.

关键词

冲击地压/推进速度/数值模拟分析/微震数据/能量变化

Key words

Rock Burst/Advancing Speed/Numerical Simulation Analysis/Microseismic Data/Energy Change

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51874231)

陕西省创新能力支撑计划(2020KJXX-006)

陕煤联合基金(2019JLZ-04)

出版年

2024
能源科技

能源科技

ISSN:
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