农药科学与管理2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :52-55.

3种杀菌剂对茶饼病的田间防治效果

Field Control Effects of Three Fungicides on Tea Blister Blight

肖星 王雪松 杨恺 穆升 玉香甩 龙亚芹 陈林波
农药科学与管理2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :52-55.

3种杀菌剂对茶饼病的田间防治效果

Field Control Effects of Three Fungicides on Tea Blister Blight

肖星 1王雪松 1杨恺 2穆升 2玉香甩 1龙亚芹 1陈林波1
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作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农业科学院茶叶研究所/云南省茶学重点实验室/云南省茶树种质资源与配套栽培技术工程研究中心,云南 昆明 650205
  • 2. 昌宁县茶叶技术推广站,云南 昌宁 678100
  • 折叠

摘要

茶饼病是一种茶树上重要的芽叶病害.为了筛选出防治茶饼病的安全有效药剂,选用3种杀菌剂对茶饼病进行了田间药效试验.结果表明:第2次施药后7 d,10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂40、60 g/667 m2和25%吡唑醚菌酯悬浮剂30、40 mL/667 m2的防效分别为93.48%、93.62%、85.17%、90.18%,而1.5%多抗霉素水剂对茶饼病的总体防效相对较差,所有供试药剂处理均对茶树生长安全.研究表明,10%苯醚甲环唑水分散颗粒剂40~60 g/667 m2和25%吡唑醚菌酯悬浮剂30~40 mL/667 m2对茶饼病具有良好防治效果,建议生产上推广轮换使用.

Abstract

Tea blister blight,a significant bud-leaf disease of tea tree,poses a threat to tea production.In order to screen out safe and effective fungicides for controlling tea blister blight,field experiments were conducted to evaluate the control effects of three fungicides.The results obtained 7 days after two applications revealed that the control effects of difenoconazole 10%WG at rates of 40 g/mu,60 g/mu and pyraclostrobin 25%SC at rates of 30 mL/mu,40 mL/mu were 93.48%,93.62%,85.17%and 90.18%,respectively.However,50%polyoxin SL provided a poor control against tea blister blight.All the tested agents were found to be safe for tea plant growth.These results showed that difenoconazole 10%WG at 40~60 g/mu and pyraclostrobin 25%SC at 30~40 mL/mu offered effective control on tea blister blight and can be used in rotation during tea production.

关键词

茶饼病/杀菌剂/防治效果

Key words

tea blister blight/fungicides/control effect

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基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-19)

云南省科技重大专项(202102AE090038)

出版年

2024
农药科学与管理
农业部农药检定所

农药科学与管理

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.511
ISSN:1002-5480
参考文献量15
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