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乙基多杀菌素对芦笋蓟马的田间药效及安全性评价

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蓟马是芦笋主要害虫之一,发生较重时会降低芦笋的品质和产量。本研究评价了60 g/L乙基多杀菌素悬浮剂对芦笋蓟马的田间药效及其对芦笋的安全性。田间使用有效成分量27、40。5、54 g/hm2,药后 3、7、10、14 d三地的田间防效分别在 80。2%~95。02%、85。92%~96。9%、76。63%~98。2%、69。05%~88。4%之间,田间防效数据结果表明能有效防控芦笋蓟马,具有良好的速效性和较好的持效性。作物安全性试验表明60 g/L乙基多杀菌素悬浮剂对芦笋安全。建议登记60 g/L乙基多杀菌素悬浮剂防治芦笋蓟马,推荐使用有效成分量27~54 g/hm2(30~60 mL/667 m2),于蓟马发生初期施药1次。
Field Control Efficacy of Spinetoram 60 g/L SC against Thrips and its Saftey Evaluation on Asparagus
Thrips are major pests affecting the quality and yield of asparagus.This study evaluated the field efficacy of spinetoram 60 g/L SC against thrips and its saftey on asparagus.Field control efficacy ranged from 80.2%to 95.02%at 3 days,85.92%to 96.9%at 7 days,76.63%to 98.2%at 10 days,69.05%to 88.4%at 14 days after application of spinetoram 60 g/L SC at dose of 27,40.5,and 54g/hm2.The product demonstrated both quick and long-lasting efficacy in controlling thrips on asparagus.The results of laboratory test for crop safety evaluation confirmed the safety of spinetoram 60 g/L SC to asparagus.It is recommended to apply spinetoram 60 g/L SC once at the initial stage of thrips infestation on asparagus,with dose of 27 to 54 g/hm2(30 to 60 mL/667m2).

asparagusthripsspinetoramfield control efficacysafety

李新新、陈秀、黄兰淇、陈建波、赵莉、张颂函

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上海市农业技术推广服务中心/上海市农药检定所,上海 201103

芦笋 蓟马 乙基多杀菌素 田间药效 安全性

上海市特色小宗作物安全绿色用药技术研究与示范

沪农科推字2022第2-4号

2024

农药科学与管理
农业部农药检定所

农药科学与管理

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.511
ISSN:1002-5480
年,卷(期):2024.45(8)
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