农药科学与管理2024,Vol.45Issue(11) :49-53.

3种新型生物药剂对辣椒疫病的田间药效评价

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Three New Biopesticides in Field Trials for Chili Pepper Blight Control

关祥斌 韩鹏 罗小杰 崔国卿 周琳 李好海
农药科学与管理2024,Vol.45Issue(11) :49-53.

3种新型生物药剂对辣椒疫病的田间药效评价

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Three New Biopesticides in Field Trials for Chili Pepper Blight Control

关祥斌 1韩鹏 2罗小杰 3崔国卿 2周琳 4李好海1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省植物保护植物检疫站,河南 郑州 450002
  • 2. 中捷四方生物科技股份有限公司,北京 101102
  • 3. 临颍县植保植检站,河南 临颍 462600
  • 4. 河南农业大学,河南 郑州 450002
  • 折叠

摘要

为明确生物药剂对辣椒疫病田间药效评价,通过8个试验处理,完成对辣椒疫病绿色防控规律和技术探索.结果表明:在田间条件下,3种产品对辣椒疫病均有一定防效.第2次施药后21 d,萜烯醇病情指数≥0.45,防效≤87.7%.枯草芽孢杆菌防效次之,病情指数≥0.67,防效≤82.7%.萜烯醇和大丽轮枝孢激活蛋白产量较高,分别为5 127.50和4 988.00 kg/hm2,较对照增产18.11%和15.82%,且有显著性差异.综上,萜烯醇1 350 g/hm2用量对辣椒疫病防效最好,枯草芽孢杆菌次之.

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of biological pesticides in the field trial for the prevention and control of pepper disease,eight experimental treatments were designed to investigate the green prevention and control practices and technologies of pepper blight.The results showed that under field conditions,all three products had a certain degree of preventive effect.Twenty-one days after the second application,Timorex Glod achieved the lowest disease index of 0.45,with a highest control effect of 87.7% .Bacillus subtilis had the second highest efficacy,with a lowest disease index of 0.67 and a highest efficacy of 82.7% .The higher yield was achieved by the group treated by Timorex Glod and VDAL in Colletotrichum dahliae,at 5 127.50 kg/hm2 and 4 988.00 kg/hm2,respectively,reflecting increases of 18.11% and 15.82% compared to the control group,with significant differences.In conclusion,the dosage of 1 350 g/hm2 Timorex Glod demonstrated the best control effect against pepper blight,followed by Bacillus subtilis.

关键词

辣椒/疫病/防效/产量

Key words

pepper/phytophthora capsici/control effect/production

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
农药科学与管理
农业部农药检定所

农药科学与管理

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.511
ISSN:1002-5480
段落导航相关论文