During the period of the Republic of China,swearing was more common,and it was recorded in newspapers and magazines.Among them,the pro-stimulating factors of swearing mainly involve the invasion of China by the great powers and the wrong policies of the national government;due to the economic imbalance caused by the economic invasion of the great powers,the economic exploitation of the national government and the profit-seeking of businessmen teach people and the pursuit of fame and profit needs,etc.As for the way of swearing,it can be divided into direct swearing,obscure scolding with ancient satire and modern and the form of poetry and painting creation,and humorous and sarcastic swearing.