Aiming at the constraints of caregivers' skill levels and lunch breaks,the model was established with the minimum operating cost.A hybrid initialization strategy and an adaptive neighborhood search structure were designed to improve the memetic algorithm,and the Taguchi method was used to adjust the algorithm parameters.The test results verify the effectiveness of the algorithm.Compared with the random neighborhood search method,the results show that the adaptive neighborhood search improves the convergence of the algo-rithm.The sensitivity analysis of lunch breaks duration and multi-level caregiver structure respectively proves the role of appropriate nap duration in reducing costs and the importance of introducing multi-level caregiver to the problem.
关键词
家庭护理/午休时间/文化基因算法/自适应邻域搜索/田口方法/Friedman检验
Key words
home health care/lunch breaks/memetic algorithm/adaptive neighborhood search/Taguchi method/Friedman test