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果农和物流企业的演化博弈分析

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果农和物流企业在荔枝物流供应链中起着重要作用,在合作与竞争中能够实现共同发展的目标.从有限理性的两方主体来考虑,构建果农与物流企业的演化博弈模型,通过 matlab对模型进行仿真,找出影响系统演化的关键因素.研究表明:物流企业获得额外的收益、果农单独销售总成本、物流企业单独运营总成本、果农获得的额外收益、果农在与物流企业的合作中需要付出的成本、物流企业额外需要付出总成本是影响果农和物流企业演化博弈的关键因素.通过建立长期合作伙伴关系、加强信息化建设、强化沟通和共享信息等,能够有效促进二者合作,使双方博弈达到一个理想的状态.
EVOLUTIONARY GAME ANALYSIS OF FRUIT FARMERS AND LOGISTICS COMPANIES
Fruit farmers and logistics enterprises play an important role in litchi logistics supply chain,and can achieve the goal of common development in cooperation and competition.Considering the two parties with bounded rationality,an evolutionary game model of fruit farmers and logistics companies is constructed.The model is simulated using matlab to find the key factors affecting the evolu-tion of the system.The research shows that the additional revenue obtained by logistics companies,the total cost of individual sales by fruit farmers,the total cost of individual operations by logistics companies,the additional revenue obtained by fruit farmers,the cost that fruit farmers need to pay in cooperation with logistics companies,and the additional total cost that logistics companies need to pay are key factors affecting the evolutionary game between fruit farmers and logistics companies.By establishing long-term partnership rela-tionships,strengthening information construction,enhancing communication and sharing information,etc.,cooperation between the two parties can be effectively promoted and the game between them can reach an ideal state.

litchi supply chainfruit farmerslogistics companiesevolutionary gameequilibrium point

郜振华、高海青

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安徽工业大学管理科学与工程学院 安徽 马鞍山 243032

荔枝供应链 果农 物流企业 演化博弈 均衡点

2024

南阳理工学院学报
南阳理工学院

南阳理工学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.178
ISSN:1674-5132
年,卷(期):2024.16(4)