鸡卵泡选择和闭锁调控机制研究进展
Research Progress on Follicle Selection and Atresia Regulatory Mechanism in Chicken(Gallus gallus)
张文慧 1聂瑞雪 1凌遥 1李俊英 1张博 1张浩1
作者信息
- 1. 中国农业大学动物科学技术学院,北京 100193
- 折叠
摘要
鸡(Gallus gallus)卵巢中的各阶段发育卵泡和闭锁卵泡数量及其比例与产蛋性能相关,组织良好的卵泡发育次序对于提高产蛋数和维持产蛋持续性非常重要.本文综合分析卵泡选择和闭锁过程中的生理表型变化,总结了影响鸡卵泡选择和闭锁的主要调控机制,重点讨论了颗粒细胞自噬、凋亡及炎症反应在卵泡闭锁中的作用,提出了今后的研究方向和建议,对解析鸡产蛋性状遗传机制具有重要的参考价值.
Abstract
The number and proportion of developmental follicles and atretic follicles in different stages of chicken ovary are related to egg production performance.A well-organized order of follicles is very important to improve egg production and maintain the continuity of egg production.In this paper,the physiological phenotypic changes during follicle selection and atresia in chickens were analyzed and the main regulatory mechanisms were summarized,and the roles of granulosa autophagy,apoptosis and inflammation in follicular atresia were discussed.The future research direction and suggestions are put forward,which has important reference value for analyzing the genetic mechanism of chicken egg laying traits.
关键词
鸡/卵泡选择/卵泡闭锁/颗粒细胞Key words
Chickens(Gallus gallus)/Follicle selection/Follicular atresia/Granulosa cells引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2021YFD1200803)
国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-40)
出版年
2024