首页|农业社会化服务赋能农村高质量发展的理论机制与实证研究

农业社会化服务赋能农村高质量发展的理论机制与实证研究

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发展农业社会化服务是引领农业农村现代化、推进乡村全面振兴的有效路径,对中国农村高质量发展有重要意义。本研究基于新发展理念,阐释了农业社会化服务对农村高质量发展的影响机制,并利用2007-2020年中国 30 个省(区、市)面板数据,运用固定效应模型、门槛效应模型探究了农业社会化服务对农村高质量发展的影响效应。结果表明:整体上,农业社会化服务能显著提高农村高质量发展水平,但不同类型的农业社会化服务的影响效应具有差异性;农业社会化服务对农村高质量发展的促进作用呈现出中西部地区强于东部地区、粮食主产区强于非主产区的空间格局,对农业及相关产业占比较高的地区影响更为显著;农业社会化服务对农村高质量发展的影响存在基于农业社会化服务、农村高质量发展以及经济发展水平的非线性门槛特征,在落后地区促进作用更强。因此,应加快构建新型农业社会化服务体系,加强农业社会化服务供给广度和深度,缩小农业社会化服务供给水平区域差异以赋能农村高质量发展。
Theoretical mechanism and empirical study on agricultural socialized services enabling high-quality rural development
The development of agricultural socialized services is an effective means of modernizing agriculture and rural areas,and promoting the comprehensive rural revitalization.This is of great significance to the high-quality development of China's rural areas.Based on a panel data of 30 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities)in China from 2007 to 2020 and the new development concept,this study explains the impacts of agricultural socialized services on rural high-quality development and explores the effects of agricultural socialized services on rural high-quality development by the fixed-effect model and the threshold-effect model.Results indicate that agricultural socialized services can improve the level of high-quality rural development.However,the effects of different types of agricultural socialized services vary.The promotion effect of agricultural socialized services on high-quality rural development shows a spatial pattern,with stronger effects in the central and western regions compared to the eastern regions.Additionally,the effects are more significant in regions with a higher proportion of agricultural and related industries,as well as in main grain-producing areas compared to non-main-producing areas.The impacts of agricultural socialized services on rural high-quality development exhibits a non-linear threshold feature based on agricultural socialized services,rural high-quality development,and the level of economic development.The promotion effect is stronger in less developed areas.Therefore,it is necessary to expedite the development of a new type of agricultural socialized service system,to enhance the scope and quality of agricultural socialized services,to reduce regional disparities in the provision of agricultural socialized services,and to promote high-quality rural development.

agricultural socialized serviceshigh-quality rural developmentspatial heterogeneitythreshold effect

李颖慧、陈红、游星

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重庆工商大学长江上游经济研究中心,重庆 400067

农业社会化服务 农村高质量发展 空间异质性 门槛效应

国家社会科学基金项目重庆市博士后研究项目重庆市研究生科研创新项目

21BJY18821BXM1013CYS23536

2024

农业现代化研究
中国科学院农业研究委员会 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所

农业现代化研究

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.722
ISSN:1000-0275
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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