土地规模经营潜力对家庭农场加入合作社或农业企业的决策影响机制分析
Analysis of the influence mechanism of land scale management potential on family farms'decisions to join cooperatives or agricultural enterprises
张展 1殷冠羿 1魏玮 1孙庆芝 1李广昊 1朱胜浩1
作者信息
- 1. 山东师范大学地理与环境学院,山东 济南 250000
- 折叠
摘要
各类新型农业经营主体的协同发展被视为实现农业规模经营的有效途径,家庭农场融入合作社和农业企业的耦合发展机制备受关注.本研究采用Tobit回归模型和调节效应模型,探讨土地规模经营潜力对家庭农场加入合作社或农业企业的影响机理,并阐述土地整理在此过程中的调节作用.研究结果显示:1)家庭农场土地经营面积的现状、过去增加趋势及未来增加意愿,均对其加入合作社或农业企业的意愿起正向促进作用.2)土地经营面积对家庭农场加入合作社或农业企业的影响呈倒"U"型曲线规律,当家庭农场的土地规模达到阈值时,其加入合作社或农业企业的概率最高.3)在土地规模经营潜力对家庭农场加入合作社或企业的促进机制中,土地整理具有显著的调节作用.4)第一产业占比越高、机械化水平越高以及农场发展势头越好的地区,其土地规模经营潜力对家庭农场加入合作社或农业企业的正向促进作用越显著.因此,应以土地整理和规模经营为引领,推动家庭农场、合作社和企业的一体化发展,以促进农业产业结构升级和生产效率提升.
Abstract
The coordinated development of various new agricultural management entities is regarded as an effective way to achieve agricultural scale management.The coupling development mechanism of integrating family farms into cooperatives and agricultural enterprises has garnered significant attention.This study employs the Tobit regression model and regulatory effect model to explore the influence of land scale management potential on family farms joining cooperatives or agricultural enterprises,and to elucidate the regulatory role of land consolidation in this process.The results indicate that:1)The current situation of land management area in family farms,past trends of increase,and future intentions of increase all positively influence their willingness to join cooperatives or agricultural enterprises.2)The impact of land management area on family farms joining cooperatives or agricultural enterprises follows an inverted U-shaped curve.When the land scale of family farms reaches a threshold,the probability of joining cooperatives or agricultural enterprises is at its highest.3)Land consolidation has a significant regulatory effect on the mechanism by which family farms are promoted to join cooperatives or enterprises.4)The higher the proportion of the primary industry,the higher the level of mechanization,and the better the momentum of farm development,the more pronounced the positive effect of land scale management potential on family farms joining cooperatives or agricultural enterprises.Therefore,guided by land consolidation and scale management,the integrated development of family farms,cooperatives,and enterprises should be promoted to enhance the agricultural industrial structure and improve production efficiency.
关键词
土地规模经营潜力/土地整理/家庭农场/合作社/农业企业Key words
land scale management potential/land consolidation/family farm/cooperatives/agricultural enterprises引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(42171253)
山东省人文社会科学课题(2021-JCGL-08)
山东省高校青年创新团队项目(2021RW034)
山东省社会科学规划项目(21CCXJ15)
出版年
2024