影响合作社分异演化的管理因素研究——基于广西38家农民合作社跟踪分析
Study on management factors affecting differentiation and evolution of cooperatives:Based on the tracking analysis of 38 farmers'specialized cooperatives in Guangxi
赵迎冬 1潘新潮 1植子伦 2汤传勇 1党洁 3白琨琳1
作者信息
- 1. 南宁师范大学地理科学与规划学院,广西 南宁 530001
- 2. 南宁师范大学初等教育学院,广西 南宁 530001
- 3. 南宁师范大学党委统战部,广西 南宁 530001
- 折叠
摘要
分析合作社的发展特征与类型演化,并剖析其合作分异演化的管理因素可引导农民专业合作社健康有序发展,为合作社发展与改进找到新路径.本研究采用绩效跟踪评价法,对世界银行项目广西片区38 家农民合作社进行动态详尽评估,提炼不同阶段和不同类型的合作社画像特征,揭示其发展状态和演变轨迹.结果表明,其一,广西片区38家农民合作社在建成1年后的初始阶段会演化为4种类型;而在发展3年后进入成熟阶段,合作社演化为 5 种类型.其二,经营计划、改进计划、管理培训投入、市场信息、财务计划、资金投入、调查研究等管理因素对合作社分异演化发挥关键作用,并决定了合作社不同阶段的演化方向.因此,在合作社发展过程中应强化政府支持,为农民合作社高质量发展提供管理保障;提升合作社运营能力,为农民合作社成熟发展提供计划支持;持续开展调查研究,为农业农村项目发展提供规划支撑.
Abstract
By examining the developmental characteristics and typologies of cooperatives,as well as analyzing the management factors contributing to their cooperative differentiation and evolution,we can provide guidance for the healthy and orderly development of farmer professional cooperatives and offer new avenues for the advancement and enhancement of cooperatives.This study utilizes an advanced performance monitoring and evaluation framework to conduct an exhaustive and meticulous analysis of 38 agricultural cooperatives within the Guangxi region's World Bank project domain.By extracting distinctive profiling characteristics of cooperatives at various developmental phases and categories,the research elucidates their current growth status and delineates their evolutionary pathways.The findings indicate that,initially,the 38 farmers'cooperatives in Guangxi will diversify into four distinct categories during the first year post-establishment.As these cooperatives progress through three years of development,they further evolve,crystallizing into five distinct types.Secondly,managerial elements—including operational strategies,enhancement initiatives,investment in management training,market intelligence,financial planning,capital infusion,and research activities—exert a pivotal influence on the diversification and progression of the cooperatives.These factors are instrumental in shaping the developmental trajectory and determining the distinct evolutionary paths of cooperatives at various stages.Accordingly,it is imperative that governmental backing be intensified throughout the cooperatives'developmental journey to ensure robust management frameworks that foster the high-caliber growth of farmer cooperatives.Efforts should be directed towards enhancing the operational capabilities of these cooperatives and offering strategic planning support to facilitate their advanced maturation.Additionally,ongoing research and investigative initiatives must be sustained to supply comprehensive planning support for the evolution of agricultural and rural endeavors.
关键词
农民专业合作社/分异演化/管理因素/画像/绩效评价Key words
farmer specialized cooperative/differential evolution/factors of management/portrait/performance evaluation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目(23YJC630254)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据