Application and innovation of blockchain technology in carbon management
Blockchain is an emerging technology with the unique advantages of decentralization,consensus mechanism,asymmetric encryption,etc.,which can specifically solve the problems existing in the process of carbon management such as inaccurate identification of decarbonized objects,asymmetric statistics of data information,non-standard integration of authority and responsibility among the departments,weak security control of relevant data,difficult assessment of carbon neutral performance,and so on.A blockchain-based carbon management realization system was proposed in this study,which focused on the interpretation of its innovative form,structure,and function.Its realization path from the aspects of strengthening publicity,transforming traditional concepts,cultivating outstanding talents,strengthening technological innovation,popularizing after pilot,improving system formulation,optimizing regulatory system,establishing and improving laws,clarifying reward and punishment system,etc.was comprehensively interpreted,which is of great practical significance to accelerate the realization of"30·60"carbon neutrality strategic goal in China and promote the high-quality development of our economy.
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