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童年期创伤对大学生网络态度的影响:认知共情的中介作用

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本研究采用《人际反应指数量表》《网络态度量表》和《童年期创伤问卷》,考察大学生(n=201)童年期创伤对其网络态度的影响.结果显示:(1)男性大学生的童年期创伤得分高于女性大学生,城镇来源的大学生童年期创伤得分高于农村来源的大学生,且独生子女大学生对网络使用有更高的偏好;(2)童年期创伤能够正向预测网络喜欢、网络焦虑和网络行为倾向.认知共情能够正向预测网络效能感、网络有用性认知,负向预测网络焦虑;(3)认知共情在童年期创伤和网络焦虑间起遮掩效应,所以认为认知共情能够弱化童年期创伤对网络焦虑的影响,其中观点采择发挥了重要作用.想象在童年期创伤和网络喜欢间起部分中介作用.
The Influence of Childhood Trauma on College Students' Internet Attitudes:The Mediating Role of Cognitive Empathy
The convenience sampling method was used to conduct a questionnaire survey among the sur-rounding college students(N=201).The data collected from interpersonal Reaction Index Scale,Internet Atti-tude Scale and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire were analyzed,and survey found that:(1)The childhood trau-ma score of male college students is higher than that of female college students,the childhood trauma score of ur-ban college students is higher than that of rural college students,and the only child college students have a high-er preference for Internet use;(2)Childhood trauma can positively predict Internet liking,Internet anxiety and Internet behavior tendency.Cognitive empathy can positively predict the perceived efficacy and usefulness of net-work,and negatively predict the anxiety of network.(3)Cognitive empathy has a masking effect between child-hood trauma and Internet anxiety,so cognitive empathy can weaken the influence of childhood trauma on Internet anxiety,in which viewpoint selection plays an important role.Imagination partially mediated the relationship be-tween childhood trauma and Internet liking.

childhood traumacognitive empathyinternet attitude

曲克蒙、赵钰、王宁丹、周丹丹

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河南大学心理与行为研究所,河南开封 475000

安阳师范学院教育学院,河南安阳 455000

童年期创伤 认知共情 网络态度

2024

平顶山学院学报
平顶山学院

平顶山学院学报

影响因子:0.159
ISSN:1673-1670
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)
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