摘要
清代宣统南部档案中出现的"撘""扫卖""田埨""(钙)""又六月""无妄"六个俗语词,意思费解.根据语境以及辞书的释义,结合传世文献,对其进行考释."撘"即"连带、加上"."扫卖"即"全部出卖"."田埨"即"田埂"."(钙)"即"量、测量"."又六月"即"闰六月"."无妄"即"本分,守规矩".俗语词考释有助于《南部档案》文本的整理与研究,并为大型辞书的修订提供参考,或提前滞后书证.
Abstract
The six colloquial words"Da","Saomai","Tianlun","Yin","Youliuyue"and"Wuwang",which appeared in the Nanbu archives of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty,are incomprehensible.According to the context,the interpretation of dictionaries and the handed down literature,"Da"means"joint and several,plus"."Saomai"means"selling all"."Tianlun"means"ridge"."Yin"means"measure,measure the num-ber of things"."Youliuyue"means"Leap June"."Wuwang"means"Do your duty,behave".In the hope of helping the collation and research of the Nanbu archives text,and providing reference for the revision of large-scale dictionaries,advance or lag the documentary evidence.
基金项目
国家社会科学基金(20BYY176)
四川省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地西华师范大学写本研究中心项目(XBYJC2301)
四川省社会科学重点研究基地——地方文化资源保护与开发研究中心项目(DFWH2023-028)