皮革与化工2024,Vol.41Issue(4) :1-11.

基于CH/β-CD的无铬鞣白湿革长效抗菌性能研究

Long-lasting Antibacterial Properties of the Chrome-free Tanned Wet-white Based on CH/β-CD

林可心 刘琳 马林 但卫华 王亚洲 温会涛
皮革与化工2024,Vol.41Issue(4) :1-11.

基于CH/β-CD的无铬鞣白湿革长效抗菌性能研究

Long-lasting Antibacterial Properties of the Chrome-free Tanned Wet-white Based on CH/β-CD

林可心 1刘琳 1马林 2但卫华 3王亚洲 4温会涛5
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建省皮革绿色设计与制造重点试验室,福建晋江 362271;兴业皮革科技股份有限公司国家企业技术中心,福建晋江 362261
  • 2. 厦门理工学院材料科学与工程学院,福建厦门 361024
  • 3. 福建省皮革绿色设计与制造重点试验室,福建晋江 362271;四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程研究中心,四川 成都 610065
  • 4. 泉州轻工职业学院智慧制造学院,福建晋江 362200
  • 5. 福建省皮革绿色设计与制造重点试验室,福建晋江 362271;兴业皮革科技股份有限公司国家企业技术中心,福建晋江 362261;泉州轻工职业学院智慧制造学院,福建晋江 362200
  • 折叠

摘要

以β-环糊精(β-CD)醛基衍生物和盐酸环丙沙星(CH)作为抗菌剂,应用于无铬鞣白湿革(MCFL),开发了一种新型长效抗菌白湿革.采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、差示扫描量热仪(DSC)、热重分析仪(TGA)对所得皮革的结构和性能进行表征,并考察其对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌效果.结果表明,与未经β-CD改性和CH处理的MCFL相比,该方法制备的皮革的Ts、Td和Tp分别提高了5.7℃、4.9℃和6.9℃;在贮藏90 d时,经CH处理后,对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率仍分别达到99.7%和97.4%,比未经β-CD处理的分别提高了 29.8%和34.4%.这说明改性后的MCFL具有更好的热稳定性能,且引入β-CD空腔可以包合抗菌剂,能改善因小分子抗菌剂释放导致的抗菌持久性差的问题.利用β-环糊精多醛基衍生物和CH对MCFL进行抗菌改性,可满足白湿革生产需求,为实现白湿革长效抗菌提供了一种新工艺.

Abstract

A novel leather antibacterial method was developed using β-cyclodextrin(β-CD)aldehyde derivatives and ciprofloxacin hydrochloride(CH)as antibacterial agents in chrome-free tanned wet-white(MCFL),which can improve the long-term antibacterial performance of the wet-white.The structure and properties of the obtained wet-white were characterized using FTIR,SEM,DSC and TGA,and their antibacterial effects on E.coli and S.aureus were investigated.The results showed that compared with MCFL without β-CD modification and CH treatment,the Ts,Td,and Tp of the wet-white increased by 5.7℃,4.9 ℃,and 6.9℃,respectively.After 90 days of storage,after CH treatment,the antibacterial rates against E.coli and S.aureus still reached 99.7%and 97.4%,respectively,which were 29.8%and 34.4%higher than those without β-CD treatment.It indicates that the modified MCFL has better thermal stability,and the introduction of β-CD cavities can include antibacterial agents,which can improve the poor antibacterial persistence caused by the release of small molecule antibacterial agents.The antibacterial modification of MCFL using β-cyclodextrin aldehyde derivatives and CH can meet the production needs of the wet-white,which provide a new process for achieving long-lasting antibacterial properties of the wet-white.

关键词

制革工程/无铬鞣白湿革/抗菌性能/β-环糊精/盐酸环丙沙星

Key words

leather engineering/chrome-free tanned white-wet/antibacterial performance/β-cyclodextrin/ciprofloxacin hydrochloride

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基金项目

福建省科技计划项目(2023L3053)

泉州市科技计划项目(2024QZC003QR)

出版年

2024
皮革与化工
中国皮革协会 全国皮革化工材料研究开发中心

皮革与化工

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.396
ISSN:1674-0939
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