首页|大型水利工程梯级泵站短期优化调度方案

大型水利工程梯级泵站短期优化调度方案

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针对泵站高能耗难题,采用粒子群优化算法对南水北调东线徐洪河段的短期经济性调度方案进行研究。基于水量平衡方法,耦合流量、水位、蓄量及水力损失函数关系式,动态模拟渠道水情变化过程。将泵站扬程动态调整过程中产生的电费纳入考虑范围,以调度期内梯级输水系统产生的总电费和调控后水位与目标偏差最小为优化目标,其中目标水位为适应短期内调节的梯级扬程优化分配结果。基于实际运行数据对模型结果进行分析和验证,结果表明:渠道水情模拟方法的模拟精度较高,水位模拟值与实测值平均误差在 10 cm左右;梯级短期优化调度模型引入目标水位增强了优化效果,进一步减少4。7 元/万m3 用电费用,优化方案的单位运行成本相比实际调度可有效降低 6。7%。
Short-term optimal scheduling scheme of cascade pumping stations in large-scale hydraulic engineering
In order to solve the problem of high energy consumption of pumping station,the particle swarm optimization algorithm was used to study the short-term economic scheduling scheme of Xuhong River on the east route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project.Based on the water balance me-thod,coupled with the flow,water level,storage and hydraulic loss function,change process of chan-nel water situation was dynamically simulated.The electric charge generated during the dynamic adjust-ment of pump station head was taken into account,and the minimum deviation between the total elec-tric charge generated by the cascade water transmission system and the water level after regulation and the target was taken as the optimization objective,wherein the target water level was the calculation re-sult of the optimal distribution model of cascade head adapted to the short-term adjustment.Based on the measured data,the model results were analyzed and verified.The results show that the average er-ror between the simulated value and the measured value is about 10 cm.The introduction of water level target in the cascade short-term optimal scheduling model enhances the optimization effect,further re-duces the electricity cost of 4.7 yuan/10 000 m3,and the unit operating cost of the optimization scheme can effectively reduce 6.7%compared with the actual scheduling.

cascade pumping stationshort-term optimal schedulinghead distributionchannel hydraulic simulationeconomic operation

杜梦盈、张召、李谷涵、雷晓辉

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江苏大学国家水泵及系统工程技术研究中心,江苏 镇江 212013

中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038

梯级泵站 短期优化调度 扬程分配 渠道水力模拟 经济运行

国家重点研发计划

2022YFC3202303

2024

排灌机械工程学报
中国农业机械学会排灌机械分会,江苏大学流体机械工程技术研究中心

排灌机械工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.055
ISSN:1674-8530
年,卷(期):2024.42(2)
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