浅谈污染场地土壤环境调查要点与修复对策
Discussion on the Key Points of Soil Environmental Investigation and Remediation Measures of Contaminated Sites
李小雪1
作者信息
- 1. 济南市环境研究院,山东 济南 250100
- 折叠
摘要
现阶段,我国农业、工业与城镇化发展水平明显呈现快节奏发展趋势,但是农业种植与工业生产不可避免地会引发生态污染问题,其中土壤污染是生态污染的常见类型之一.工业生产污水的随意排放、农业生产中化肥与农药的滥用以及城镇居民生活污水的排放等,均会对土壤造成污染.尤其是一些生产加工项目,所排出的污水中含有大量污染物质,这些污染成分一旦进入生态环境中,会对土壤等造成不可逆的损伤.在生态可持续发展理念引导下,环境保护部门需要精确识别土壤中各类污染物的类型与特性,同时做好污染场地土壤样本采集工作,坚持以实际情况为基础编撰报告,确保样品测试结果的准确性,并以此为依据展开溯源工作.基于此,本文将对污染场地中土壤环境的调查要点展开分析,同时论述污染场地土壤的修复对策,以此降低污染物对土壤环境的负面影响.
Abstract
At present,the development level of agriculture,industry and urbanization in our country is obviously showing a fast pace of development trend,but in agricultural planting and industrial production will inevitably lead to ecological pollution problems,and soil pollution is one of the common types of ecological pollution.The arbitrary discharge of industrial production sewage,the abuse of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agricultural production and the discharge of domestic sewage of urban residents will cause soil pollution.Especially in some production and processing projects,the discharged sewage contains a large number of polluting substances,and these polluting ingredients will cause irreversible damage to the soil once they enter the ecological environment.Under the concept of ecological sustainable development,relevant departments need to accurately identify the types and characteristics of various pollutants in the soil,at the same time do a good job of collecting soil samples from contaminated sites,and insist on compiling reports based on the actual situation to ensure the accuracy of the test results of collected samples,and carry out traceability work based on this.Based on this,this paper will analyze the investigation points of the soil environment in the contaminated site,and discuss the countermeasures of soil remediation in the contaminated site,so as to reduce the negative impact of pollutants on the soil environment.
关键词
污染场地/土壤环境调查/修复对策Key words
contaminated site/soil environmental survey/repair countermeasure引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据