建设项目环境影响评价与排污许可制度衔接中存在的问题与建议
Issues and Suggestions on the Integration of Construction Project Environmental Impact Assessment and Pollution Discharge Permit System
张雪梅1
作者信息
- 1. 德阳市什邡生态环境局,四川 德阳 618400
- 折叠
摘要
本文探讨了建设项目环境影响评价制度和排污许可制度,强调其在环境保护中的关键作用.环评制度旨在评价建筑项目潜在的环境影响,确保可持续建设活动.排污许可制度管理污染物的排放,保护环境和人类健康.两者之间的联系在于共同的目标,即环境保护,也存在问题,如标准不一致、监测和执行难题、公众参与限制等.文章提出了改进建议,包括标准化评价标准、提高监管能力、强化信息公开和社会参与机制等,以促进更有效的环境保护,并减少监管差异.这些举措旨在确保建设项目在环境影响评价和排放许可方面实现更好的协调和一致性.
Abstract
This paper discussed the environmental impact assessment system and the pollution discharge permit system for construction projects,emphasizing their key roles in environmental protection.The environmental impact assessment(EIA)system is designed to evaluate the potential environmental effects of construction projects to ensure sustainable building activities.The pollution discharge permit system regulates the emission of pollutants to protect the environment and human health.The connection between the two lies in their common goal of environmental protection.Issues such as inconsistent standards,monitoring and enforcement challenges,and limited public participation exist.The article proposed recommendations for improvement,including standardizing assessment criteria,enhancing regulatory capacity,and strengthening mechanisms for information disclosure and public participation,to promote more effective environmental protection and reduce regulatory discrepancies.These measures aim to ensure better coordination and consistency in environmental impact assessments and emission permits for construction projects.
关键词
建设项目/环境影响评价/排污许可制度Key words
construction projects/environmental impact assessment/pollution discharge permit system引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024