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土壤重金属污染现状及修复治理分析

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我国是金属矿产生产大国,金属矿产生产带来了环境问题,特别是土壤重金属污染问题.重金属在土壤中难以降解,污染具有隐蔽性和长期性,因此对土壤和环境造成极大危害,是污染防治的重点领域.当前,我国已经颁布了一系列关于土壤重金属污染的法律和政策,并对土壤重金属污染进行了明确控制.但从整体上看,土壤重金属污染的治理形势依然十分严峻,所以相关生产行业要加强法规政策的落实和制度的完善,落实治理原则,优化植物修复技术、微生物修复技术、物理修复技术、农作物生态恢复技术等技术的运用,并加快技术创新、促进产业发展等.本文探讨了土壤重金属污染现状,并对修复治理措施进行了分析,以供参考.
Discussion on Analysis of Heavy Metal Pollution in Soil and Remediation
China is a major producer of metal minerals,which has brought about environmental problems,especially soil heavy metal pollution.Heavy metals are difficult to degrade in soil,and pollution is covert and long-term,causing great harm to soil and the environment,making it a key area for pollution prevention and control.Currently,China has promulgated a series of laws and policies on soil heavy metal pollution,and has implemented clear controls on soil heavy metal pollution.However,overall,the situation of soil heavy metal pollution control is still very severe,so relevant production industries need to strengthen the implementation of relevant laws and policies and improve systems,implement governance principles,optimize the application of plant remediation technology,microbial remediation technology,physical remediation technology,crop ecological restoration technology,and accelerate technological innovation to promote industrial development.This article explores the current situation of soil heavy metal pollution and analyzes the remediation measures for reference.

soil heavy metal pollutionenvironmental protectionremediation and treatment

席海苏、曾微、林丹婷、罗旋、程娟

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重庆市固体废物管理服务中心有限公司,重庆 401120

土壤重金属污染 环境保护 修复治理

2024

皮革制作与环保科技

皮革制作与环保科技

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(10)