Urban Noise Environment Status and Noise Control Measures
Urban noise pollution has become one of the urgent environmental pollution problems in our country.According to the report on China's Noise Pollution Prevention and Control released by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment,4.503 million noise complaints were accepted by various departments across the country in 2023,an increase of 12.3 percentage points year-on-year,and there is an upward trend.In this paper,the source and harm of urban noise were briefly described,and the overall situation of Chinese acoustic environment and the experience and practice of noise remediation abroad were introduced in detail.The paper put forward seven measures and suggestions for urban noise control,including improving relevant local regulations and standards,doing a good job in preventing noise pollution sources,sorting out noise pollution sources,promoting inter-departmental noise pollution prevention and control linkage,using scientific means to rationally plan urban construction,improving law enforcement efficiency,and creating a pattern of joint governance and management of noise pollution.