摘要
文章简要介绍了环境空气质量的常见方法,包括现状评价方法、变化趋势评价方法、表征参数选择、数据分析方法等,分析了地形地貌、风速、风力、温度、湿度、降水、季节、产业结构与能源结构、城市机动车尾气、农业开垦荒地与耕种等因素对环境空气质量的影响,并围绕产业结构与能源结构调整优化、移动源污染物排放控制、农业面源污染管理、生活污染源控制等维度,探讨相应的应对策略.
Abstract
This paper briefly introduced the common methods of ambient air quality,including current status evaluation methods,change trend evaluation methods,selection of characterization parameters,data analysis methods,etc.,analyzed the effects of landform,wind speed,wind power,temperature,humidity,precipitation,season,industrial structure and energy structure,urban vehicle exhaust,agricultural reclamation and cultivation on ambient air quality.Further,the corresponding coping strategies were discussed in terms of industrial structure and energy structure adjustment and optimization,mobile source pollutant emission control,agricultural non-point source pollution management,and domestic pollution source control.
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