Strengthening the construction of ecological civilization is an unstoppable battle.Only by developing and protecting in the process of development can we fight the tough battle of environmental governance with a new attitude.This paper starts from the functions of environmental detection and monitoring equipment.First,the meaning,types and functions of environmental detection equipment are discussed.Then,based on project cases,the functions of environmental detection equipment are analyzed in depth,so as to further realize the important role of environmental detection equipment and promote the development and use of environmental detection equipment.Provide a strong guarantee for the construction of urban and rural ecological civilization,fight a good battle of environmental governance,and provide a better foundation for the"high-quality development of urban and rural areas.