简述土壤重金属污染检测技术的进展及其在农业生态安全领域中的应用
Brief ly Describe the Progress of Soil Heavy Metal Pollution Detection Technology and Its Application in the Field of Agricultural Ecological Security
安蕾1
作者信息
- 1. 宁波市华测检测技术有限公司,浙江 宁波 315100
- 折叠
摘要
本文旨在综述土壤重金属污染检测技术的最新进展,并探讨其在农业生态安全领域中的应用.首先介绍了土壤重金属污染的现状和危害.之后详细阐述了各种土壤重金属检测技术,包括传统的湿化学分析法、原子吸收光谱法、X射线荧光光谱法等,以及近年发展起来的生物传感器、纳米材料传感器等新型技术.然后讨论了这些技术在农业生态安全领域中的应用.最后,本文对未来土壤重金属污染检测技术的发展趋势进行了展望.
Abstract
This article aims to review the latest progress in soil heavy metal pollution detection technology and explore its application in the field of agricultural ecological security.Firstly,the current situation and hazards of soil heavy metal pollution were introduced.Then,various soil heavy metal detection technologies were elaborated in detail,including traditional wet chemical analysis,atomic absorption spectroscopy,X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,as well as new technologies such as biosensors and nanomaterial sensors developed in recent years.Then the application of these technologies in the field of agricultural ecological security was discussed.Finally,the development trends of future soil heavy metal pollution detection technologies were discussed.
关键词
土壤重金属污染检测/农业生态安全/生物传感器/纳米材料传感器Key words
detection of heavy metal pollution in soil/agricultural ecological security/biosensors/nanomaterial sensors引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
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