皮革制作与环保科技2024,Vol.5Issue(18) :68-71.DOI:10.20025/j.cnki.CN10-1679.2024-18-23

淀山湖水质变化趋势分析及其对蓝藻水华暴发影响因素浅析

Analysis of Water Quality Trend in Dianshan Lake and Its Influencing Factors on Cyanobacterial Bloom Outbreak

成沔
皮革制作与环保科技2024,Vol.5Issue(18) :68-71.DOI:10.20025/j.cnki.CN10-1679.2024-18-23

淀山湖水质变化趋势分析及其对蓝藻水华暴发影响因素浅析

Analysis of Water Quality Trend in Dianshan Lake and Its Influencing Factors on Cyanobacterial Bloom Outbreak

成沔1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市青浦区水文勘测队,上海 200799
  • 折叠

摘要

本研究基于 2001 年至 2023 年淀山湖气象和水质等数据,对淀山湖水质变化趋势及其对蓝藻水华暴发的影响进行了分析.在过去 20 年中,淀山湖的风速呈现低风速变化趋势,而气温、日照时数、降雨量无显著趋势变化.水质方面,水温无显著趋势变化,总氮、氨氮、高锰酸盐指数、化学需氧量的浓度呈显著下降趋势,而总磷浓度则经历了先下降后升高的趋势;淀山湖叶绿素a浓度总体呈先下降再上升趋势,蓝藻密度呈现先平稳上升,后显著上升的趋势.淀山湖的水质呈现逐步改善的趋势,但氮磷浓度依然较高,是利于藻类生长的藻型生境.既使气温、光照和风力等外部条件适宜,淀山湖发生藻华的可能性仍然存在.

Abstract

By analyzing the meteorological and water quality data of Dianshan Lake from 2001 to 2023,the water quality change trend of Dianshan Lake was analyzed,and the impact of water quality change on cyanobacterial bloom outbreak was briefly analyzed.The results showed that in the past 20 years,the wind speed of meteorological factors in Dianshan Lake showed a trend of low wind speed,and there was no significant trend change in temperature,sunshine hours and rainfall;on the whole,there was no significant trend change in water temperature,the concentrations of total nitrogen,ammonia nitrogen,permanganate index and chemical oxygen demand showed a significant downward trend,and total phosphorus showed an obvious trend of first decreasing and then rebounding.

关键词

淀山湖/水质变化/趋势分析/蓝藻水华

Key words

Dianshan Lake/water quality changes/trend analysis/cyanobacterial blooms

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
皮革制作与环保科技

皮革制作与环保科技

ISSN:
段落导航相关论文