土壤持久性有机污染物的监测方法及生态修复技术探讨
Monitoring Methods and Ecological Remediation Technologies of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Soil
江韵1
作者信息
- 1. 广东国信环保技术有限公司,广东 广州 510700
- 折叠
摘要
随着工业化和城市化的加速,土壤中持久性有机污染物(Persistent Organic Pollutants,POPs)问题日益突出,这类物质因难以生物降解和具有潜在的健康风险而引起全球关注.本文集中探讨了土壤中POPs的高效监测方法和生态修复技术,首先概述了POPs的环境影响及监测的必要性,随后详细介绍了包括色谱法、质谱法以及新兴的生物传感器技术在内的检测技术,并强调了数据质量控制的重要性.在修复技术方面,本文讨论了物理、化学和生物技术的应用,尤其是微生物和植物修复的最新进展,并通过案例分析展示了这些技术在实地应用的效果.
Abstract
With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization,the issue of persistent organic pollutants(POPs)in soil has become increasingly prominent.These substances have garnered global attention due to their difficulty in biodegradation and potential health risks.This paper focuses on exploring efficient monitoring methods and ecological remediation technologies for POPs in soil.It begins with an overview of the environmental impact of POPs and the necessity of monitoring.Subsequently,it provides a detailed introduction to detection technologies,including chromatography,mass spectrometry,and emerging biosensor technologies,emphasizing the importance of data quality control.In terms of remediation technologies,this paper discusses the application of physical,chemical,and biological techniques,particularly highlighting the latest advancements in microbial and phytoremediation,through case studies,it demonstrates the practical application effects of these technologies in the field.
关键词
持久性有机污染物/土壤监测/修复技术/环境污染Key words
Persistent Organic Pollutants/soil monitoring/remediation technology/environmental pollution引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据