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激光冲击强化高熵合金的研究进展

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指出高熵合金一般是由五种及以上主要元素组成的新型金属材料,其强度和塑性倒置的传统科学问题仍亟待解决,而激光冲击强化(LSP)高熵合金通过构筑强韧化梯度组织,成为突破强塑性权衡的有效路径.阐述了LSP工艺特性,剖析了LSP 诱发的高熵合金晶粒梯度、位错梯度、相变梯度等组织特征,总结梯度组织形成机制和强化机理,并对LSP高熵合金未来发展提出展望.
Research Progress of High-entropy Alloys by Laser Shock Peening
High-entropy alloys(HEAs)as novel metallic materials are composed of five or more major elements,and those traditionally scientific problem of strength-ductility trade-off still needs to be urgently solved.Laser shock peening(LSP)provides an effective strategy to overcoming the scientific problem of HEAs,through constructing strengthening-toughening gradient microstructure.In this paper,the characteristics of LSP process are described,and the microstructure characteristics of high-entropy alloys induced by LSP,such as grain gradient,dislocation gradient and phase transformation gradient,are analyzed.The formation mechanism and strengthening mechanism of gradient microstructure are summarized,and the future development of LSP high-entropy alloys is prospected.

high-entropy alloyslaser shockgradient microstructuremechanical propertystrengthening

林灿、彭世龙、唐群华

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莆田学院 机电与信息工程学院,福建 莆田 351131

福建农林大学 机电工程学院,福建 福州 350002

高熵合金 激光冲击 梯度组织 力学性能 强化

福建省自然科学基金面上项目莆田学院研究生科研项目莆田学院科研启动费立项项目

2023J011013yjs20240422021073

2024

莆田学院学报
莆田学院

莆田学院学报

影响因子:0.239
ISSN:1672-4143
年,卷(期):2024.31(5)