从道隐到道通:庄子《齐物论》中的自由意识
From Tao Hidden to Tao Tong:Consciousness of Liberty in Zhuangzi's Qiwulun
邱笑雯 1贾桠钊1
作者信息
- 1. 北京体育大学马克思主义学院,北京 100084
- 折叠
摘要
"道"是天地间精神与物质往来的根本原则,是真知的根源.然而,《齐物论》中庄子称道为"小成"所隐蔽,人在道之不行的世界中与生命本然的自由追求背道而驰."道隐"和"道通"有着密不可分的逻辑关系,从"道隐"转向"道通"的方法包括去小成、破夭阏、莫若以明等等,体现了庄子自由意识超死生、反异化,且无不处于物化之中的特点.只有破除"道隐"的状态,才能抵达自然无为的境界,寻求生命的归属,实现真正的自由.
Abstract
Tao is the fundamental principle of spiritual and material interaction in the world,and is the source of truth.However,Zhuangzi in Qiwulun said that the Tao is hidden by"Prejudice",and that the world in which the Tao does not work is contrary to the natural quest for the liberty of life.There is an inextricable logical relationship between the"Tao hidden"and the"Tao tong",and the methods of transforming from"Tao hidden"to"Tao tong"include the removal of biases,breaking external obstacles,and"mo ruo yi ming",which reflect the characteristics of Zhuangzi's liberty consciousness that is beyond death and life,anti-alienation,and is always in the"wu hua".It is only by breaking the state of hidden Tao that one can reach the realm of natural inaction,seeks truly freedom with a sense of belongingness.
关键词
《齐物论》/道通为一/自由意识/个体生命Key words
Qiwulun/united with the Tao/liberty/individual life引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据