The Critique of Kant's Moral Deontology and the Construction of Moral Community in the New Era
In Principles of Moral Metaphysics,Kant criticized the ethics of happiness based on moral motives,introduced concepts such as"good will","moral command"and"self-discipline of will",and built a moral deontology system with virtue theory as the core.Kant's theoretical contribution to moral deontology and its subjective,formal,and abstract theoretical limitations and dilemmas can only be truly understood,overcome and solved by using Marxism positions and methods to critically transform them.The critical transformation of Kant's moral deontology has positive significance for the construction of socialist morality with Chinese characteristics in the new era,and provides ideological enlightenment for us to reshape the social essence of human morality,strengthen the unity of moral concepts and practices,explore the realistic path of new ecological ethics,and build a human moral community.
Kantmoral deontologyMarxismconstruction of moral community