In recent years,the marriage rate and fertility rate in China have continued to decline,and changes in the social concepts of marriage and childbearing play an important role in this.When the majority of people in the society marry late and have children late,fear marriage and have fewer children or do not marry and have no children,individuals are influenced by the marriage and childbearing concepts of the surrounding strong and weak relationship groups,and will produce similar attitudes and behaviors on marriage and childbearing.Similar attitudes and behaviors will be cumulatively superimposed on each other to form a demonstration effect,which will,in turn,further solidify the social concepts of marriage and childbearing.In particular,in the current social concepts of marriage and parenthood,there are negative trends of marriage and parenthood costs being abnormally high,individualism,promoting the risks of marriage and parenthood,workplace marriage and parenthood discrimination,which invariably exacerbate the marriage and parenthood of young people's anxiety and fear.Therefore,there is an urgent need to start from advocating people-oriented marriage and childbearing culture,constructing friendly family culture and workplace marriage and childbearing culture,inheriting and utilizing the reasonable components of traditional marriage and childbearing culture,continuously strengthening the publicity,education and guidance of the new type of marriage and childbearing culture,and gradually cracking the problem of low birth rate by reshaping the friendly marriage and childbearing concepts and promoting the construction of friendly marriage and childbearing society.
marriage and parenthood conceptlow fertility ratemarriage and parenthood culturefriendly marriage and parenthood society