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礼貌策略中的概念隐喻

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礼貌作为一种社会交际行为,是人类的语言和文化中广泛存在的普遍现象.在话语交际实践中,礼貌表达往往遵循一定的策略,不同学者对此有广泛讨论,其中以Brown&Levinson以面子理论为基础提出的礼貌话语策略为代表.而隐喻是人类认知世界的一种基本方式,在语言中无处不在.以Brown&Levinson的礼貌策略理论为基础,结合现代汉语、英语中的实例,深入分析隐喻在话语礼貌策略实践中的应用价值.
Conceptual Metaphors in Politeness Strategies
Politeness,as a social communication behavior,is a widespread phenomenon in human language and culture.In the practice of discourse communication,polite expression often follows specific strategies,which have been widely discussed by different scholars.Among them,the politeness strategies proposed by Brown&Levinson based on the face theory are representative.Metaphor is a fundamental way for humans to perceive the world and is ubiquitous in language.Based on Brown&Levinson's politeness strategy theory and combined with examples in modern English and Chinese,the application value of metaphor in practices of politeness strategies in discourse is analyzed in depth.

politeness strategyface-threatening act(FTA)face-savingconceptual metaphor

胡子杨、欧阳晓芳

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中南财经政法大学 外国语学院,武汉 430073

武汉大学 文学院,武汉 430072

礼貌策略 面子威胁行为(FTA) 面子保全 概念隐喻

2024

湖北第二师范学院学报
湖北第二师范学院

湖北第二师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.222
ISSN:1674-344X
年,卷(期):2024.41(11)