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科学与技术交叉视角下物联网技术研究热点与技术预测研究

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[目的/意义]物联网技术及其相关产业具有很强的应用广泛性和技术关联性,基于论文-专利关联的前沿主题分析方法可以识别科学与技术互动明显的高技术领域的前沿主题,预测未来可能出现的热点技术.[方法/过程]从物联网领域的论文和专利入手,以科学与技术的交叉视角,基于高被引论文和专利,从主题关联、作者-发明人关联和引用关联三个角度挖掘物联网领域科学与技术的互动线索,识别研究前沿,并进行技术预测.[结果/结论]通信工程在物联网领域具有最高的研发热情,新兴技术和传统物联网技术的结合研究逐渐成为另一大研究热点.深度神经网络方法预测物联网恶意攻击的技术、基于无线穿戴的区域智能健康系统、物联网云服务资源分配算法的优化是三个未来可能出现的技术.
Research on Hotspots and Technology Prediction of Internet of Things from the Perspective of Science and Technology Intersection
[Purpose/significance]The Internet of Things technology and its related industries have strong application universality and technical correlation.The frontier topic analysis method based on the thesis-patent correlation can identify the frontier topics in the high-tech field with obvious interaction between science and technology,and predict the hot technologies hat may appear in the future.[Method/process]Starting from the papers and patents in the field of Internet of Things,from the cross-perspective of science and technology,based on highly cited papers and patents,this paper mines the interactive clues of science and technology in the field of Inter-net of Things from three angles:topic association,author-inventor association and citation association,identifies research frontiers,and makes technical predictions.[Result/conclusion]Communication engineering has the highest R&D enthusiasm in the field of Internet of Things,and the combination of emerging technologies and traditional Internet of Things technologies has gradually become another re-search hotspot.The technology of deep neural network method to predict malicious attacks of Internet of Things,the regional intelligent health system based on wireless wearable,and the optimization of the resource allocation algorithm of the Internet of Things cloud service are three possible technologies in the future.

Internet of Things technologypaper-patent associationscience and technology interactionresearch frontier identifi-cationtechnology prediction

吴旭生、殷策、张云秋

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深圳市卫生健康发展研究和数据管理中心 广东深圳 518028

吉林大学公共卫生学院 吉林长春 130021

物联网技术 论文-专利关联 科学技术互动 研究前沿识别 技术预测

2024

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福建省科技情报学会,福建省科技信息研究所

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CHSSCD
影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1005-8095
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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