Research on Influencing Factors of Individual Subjective Well-being in the Context of Major Emergencies:Based on Social Cognitive Perspective
[Purpose/significance]Major emergencies have a significant impact on the subjective well-being of social individuals and their information behavior,especially college students at a critical stage of growth.Therefore,studying the influencing factors of sub-jective well-being under major emergencies is of great significance for guaranteeing individual mental health and improving the emergen-cy management system.[Method/process]Based on social cognitive theory and protection motivation theory,this paper studies the in-fluence of social environment and individual cognition on subjective well-being and the moderating effect of media exposure.This study collects 303 sample data of college students and uses structural equation model for empirical analysis.[Result/conclusion]The results show that perceived severity and perceived susceptibility negatively affect subjective well-being,and play a partial mediating role in the positive relationship between government trust and subjective well-being;self-efficacy and response efficacy positively affect subjective well-being and play a partial mediating role in the positive relationship between social support and subjective well-being;official media exposure has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between government trust and subjective well-being,social support and sub-jective well-being;unofficial media exposure only has a positive moderating effect on the latter.
major emergenciessubjective well-beingmedia exposuresocial cognitive theoryprotection motivation theory
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