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我国智能网联汽车产业专利合作网络特征及演化研究

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[目的/意义]从专利视角对我国智能网联汽车产业合作创新进行社会网络分析,为精准了解其专利合作网络演化规律提供情报支持与参考.[方法/过程]基于2000-2022年的合作专利数据,运用社会网络分析法构建专利合作网络,对网络特征及演化历程进行分析.[结果/结论](1)专利合作网络创新主体较多,整体合作关系较为松散.(2)网络规模不断扩大,创新主体呈现多元化发展,高校院所占据合作网络的核心地位.(3)专利合作研发的技术领域日益增多,人车交互、机器视觉、路况分析等为目前主要研究领域.(4)区域内部合作比例呈先上升后下降的趋势,跨区域合作的不均衡现象正在逐渐缩小.在此基础上,提出发挥高校科研力量、推动核心节点、发挥调节作用、集中产业优势资源、攻克核心技术、发挥中心区域技术和经济优势等促进智能网联汽车技术合作创新的对策建议.
Research on Patent Cooperation Network Characteristics and Evolution of Intelligent Networked Vehicle Industry in China
[Purpose/significance]This paper conducts a social network analysis of the cooperation and innovation of China's in-telligent networked automobile industry from the perspective of patent,and provides intelligence support and reference for accurately un-derstanding the evolution law of its patent cooperation network.[Method/process]Based on the cooperation patent data from 2000 to 2022,this paper applies social network analysis to construct a patent cooperation network,and analyses the network characteristics and evolution process.[Result/conclusion](1)There are many innovative subjects in the patent cooperation network,and the overall coop-eration relationship is loose.(2)The scale of the network continues to expand,the main innovation subjects shows diversified develop-ment,and universities and institutes occupy the core position of the cooperation network.(3)The technical field of patent cooperative research is increasing and the main research fields are human-vehicle interaction,machine vision and road condition analysis.(4)The proportion of intra-regional cooperation shows a trend of rising first and then declining,and the imbalance of cross-regional cooperation is gradually narrowing.On this basis,it puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to promote the technological cooperation and innovation of intelligent networked vehicles,such as giving full play to the scientific research strength of colleges and universities,pro-moting the core nodes,giving full play to the regulatory role,concentrating the advantageous resources of the industry,overcoming the core technologies,and giving full play to the technological and economic advantages of the central region.

intelligent networked vehiclepatent cooperation networksocial network analysis

戚湧、王先娟

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南京理工大学知识产权学院 江苏南京 210094

智能网联汽车 专利合作网络 社会网络分析

2024

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福建省科技情报学会,福建省科技信息研究所

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CHSSCD
影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1005-8095
年,卷(期):2024.(6)