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跨境数据流动规则的发展趋势、现实挑战与治理建议

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[目的/意义]研究全球数据跨境流动发展新趋势,对进一步优化营商境,提升吸引外资能级具有现实意义.[方法/过程]阐述国外跨境数据流动现状,对DEPA、RCEP和CPTPP在个人信息保护、跨境数据流动规则和信息储存本地化中的相关条款进行比较,分析我国推进跨境数据流动的成效与存在问题.[结果/结论]提出我国应积极参与国际标准制(修)订,对接DEPA跨境数据流动规则,完善相关法规,建设高效安全数据流通基础设施,实施跨境流动数据分级分类管理,积极探索DE-PA成员间跨境数据安全流动合作机制.
The Development Trend,Practical Challenges and Governance Suggestions of Cross-border Data Flow Rules
[Purpose/significance]Studying the new trend in the development of global cross-border data flow is of practical sig-nificance for further optimizing the business environment and improving the level of attracting foreign investment.[Method/process]This paper expounds the current situation of cross-border data flow in foreign countries,compares the relevant provisions of DEPA,RCEP and CPTPP in personal information protection,cross-border data flow rules and information storage localization,and analyzes the effectiveness and existing problems of promoting cross-border data flow in China.[Results/conclusion]It is proposed that China should actively participate in the international standard system(revision),dock DEPA cross-border data flow rules,improve relevant laws and regulations,build efficient and safe data circulation infrastructure,implement cross-border flow data classification manage-ment,and actively explore the cooperation mechanisms for secure cross-border data flow among DEPA members.

DEPA agreementcross-border data flowtechnical trade measuredigital tradebusiness environment

黄宁律、厉旻、黄鹏飞、张磊、兰旭、叶子舟、古鸣、姜凯

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上海市质量监督检验技术研究院 上海 201114

DEPA协定 跨境数据流动 技术性贸易措施 数字贸易 营商环境

2024

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福建省科技情报学会,福建省科技信息研究所

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CHSSCD
影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1005-8095
年,卷(期):2024.(10)