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基于混合研究方法的元宇宙平台用户价值共创行为影响因素研究

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近年来,元宇宙成为学术界和产业界关注的热点话题,分析元宇宙平台用户价值共创行为影响因素,可以更好地探究用户在元宇宙平台进行的价值共创行为,挖掘元宇宙平台发展中存在的瓶颈及解决路径,推动元宇宙技术与各产业的有机结合.采用混合研究方法,以国内代表性元宇宙平台网易瑶台为实验对象,在定性研究阶段,对24名网易瑶台用户进行半结构化访谈后,通过质性编码对访谈内容进行分析,初步探究元宇宙平台用户价值共创行为的影响因素;在定量研究阶段,结合价值共创理论和社会支持理论等相关文献,构建元宇宙平台用户价值共创行为影响因素模型.采用问卷调查方式收集数据,运用结构方程方法对所构建的模型进行实证验证和分析.实证研究结果表明,人人交互及人机交互对社会支持有显著正向影响;社会支持对元宇宙平台用户价值共创意愿有显著正向影响;元宇宙平台能力中开放自由度、虚拟形象及沉浸质量对元宇宙平台用户价值共创意愿有显著正向影响,隐私安全风险对元宇宙平台用户价值共创意愿有显著负向影响;元宇宙平台用户价值共创意愿对用户价值共创行为有显著正向影响.
Research on Influencing Factors of Value Co-Creation Behavior of Metaverse Platform Users Based on Mixed Research Methods
In recent years,the metaverse has become an active topic in academia and industry.Analyzing the factors influ-encing the value co-creation behavior of users on metaverse platforms can be useful to understand this behavior,identify the bottlenecks and solutions in the development of metaverse platforms,and promote the organic integration of metaverse technology in various industries.Using a mixed research method,the representative metaverse platform NetEase Yaotai in China was selected as the experimental object.In the qualitative research stage,semi-structured interviews were conducted with 24 NetEase Yaotai users,and the interview content was analyzed through qualitative coding to explore the preliminary factors influencing the user value co-creation behavior on the metaverse platform.In the quantitative research stage,a mod-el of the factors influencing the value co-creation behavior of metaverse platform users was constructed by combining rele-vant literature on value co-creation theory and social support theory.A questionnaire survey was used to collect data,and the structural equation method was applied to empirically verify and analyze the constructed model.The results of the em-pirical research show that human-human interaction and human-computer interaction have a significant positive influence on social support,which has a significant positive impact on the willingness to co-create value among users of the meta-verse platform.The degrees of freedom,avatar,and immersion quality of the metaverse platform capabilities have a signifi-cant positive influence on the willingness of metaverse platform users to co-create,whereas value,privacy,and security risks have a significant negative influence.The willingness of users to co-create value on the metaverse platform has a sig-nificant positive impact on users·value co-creation behavior.

metaverseusers'value co-creation behaviorinfluencing factors

王晰巍、毕樱瑛、李玛莉

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吉林大学商学与管理学院,长春 130022

吉林大学大数据管理研究中心,长春 130022

吉林大学网络空间治理研究中心,长春 130022

吉林大学国家发展与安全研究院,长春 130022

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元宇宙 用户价值共创行为 影响因素

教育部人文社科一般规划基金项目

24YJA870012

2024

情报学报
中国科学技术情报学会 中国科学技术信息研究所

情报学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.296
ISSN:1000-0135
年,卷(期):2024.43(9)