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机载蓝绿激光雷达反水雷运用分析及发展思考

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水雷具有隐蔽性好、易布难除等特点,使反水雷作战成为世界海军公认难题.机载蓝绿激光雷达是海洋探测的新技术之一,因受浅水环境的影响小,可作为新型探雷载荷,弥补传统探测方式在浅水区域的不足.随着无人装备技术的发展,无人机搭载机载蓝绿激光雷达进行水雷探测将会成为反水雷作战中新型探雷手段之一.首先分析国内外反水雷作战中机载蓝绿激光雷达的发展现状,其次结合机载蓝绿激光雷达的探测及定位原理,总结无人机搭载蓝绿激光雷达在反水雷作战中的运用特点及作战效用.最后结合反水雷作战需求对未来机载蓝绿激光雷达技术的发展趋势进行了分析和展望.
Analysis and development thinking on the application of airborne blue-green lidar in MCM operation
Due to its excellent concealment and difficulty in deployment and removal,mines have become a recognized chal-lenge for the world navy in MCM operation.Airborne blue-green Lidar technology is one of the new technologies in ocean explo-ration.Due to its smaller impact on shallow water environments compared to traditional mine detection payloads,it can be used as a new type of mine detection payload to compensate for the shortcomings of traditional detection methods in shallow water ar-eas.With the development of unmanned equipment,unmanned aerial vehicles equipped with airborne blue-green Lidar for mine detection will become one of the new mine detection methods in MCM operation.By analyzing the current development status of airborne blue-green Lidar in MCM operation at home and abroad,combined with the detection and positioning principles of air-borne blue-green Lidar,this paper summarizes the application characteristics and combat effectiveness of unmanned aerial vehi-cles carrying blue-green Lidar in MCM operation.Finally,the development trend of future airborne blue-green Lidar technology is analyzed and forecasted based on the requirements of MCM operation.

airborne blue-green LidarMCMunderwater target detectiontarget location

陈慧杰、田焜、陈浩、王孙满

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中国人民解放军92116部队,辽宁 葫芦岛 125000

国防科技大学智能科学学院,湖南 长沙 410073

机载蓝绿激光雷达 反水雷 水下目标探测 目标定位

国家自然科学基金

62303483

2024

指挥控制与仿真
中国船舶重工集团公司 第七一六研究所

指挥控制与仿真

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.309
ISSN:1673-3819
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)
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